Kandy – The Cultural Capital of Sri Lanka and Home to the Sacred Tooth Relic

Nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka’s central hills, Kandy stands as the island’s cultural capital and one of its most visited destinations. This beautiful city, surrounded by lush green mountains and a tranquil lake, is world-famous for the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa) — one of the most sacred Buddhist sites in the world. Kandy is not only a religious center but also a city that blends history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler exploring Sri Lanka.

The Sacred City of Kandy

Kandy, also known as Maha Nuwara, meaning “Great City,” was the last royal capital of the ancient kings of Sri Lanka. It was the final stronghold to fall under British rule in 1815. The city’s rich history and spiritual heritage earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1988. Today, Kandy remains a living symbol of Sri Lanka’s traditions and royal legacy.

At the heart of Kandy lies the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, one of the most revered Buddhist temples in Asia. It houses the tooth relic of Lord Buddha, which is enshrined in a golden casket and kept within the temple’s inner sanctum. Devotees from all around the world visit the temple daily to offer prayers, flowers, and oil lamps, seeking blessings for peace and prosperity. The temple’s serene atmosphere and intricate Kandyan architecture make it a deeply spiritual and visually stunning place to visit.

Kandy Esala Perahera – A Festival of Grandeur

If you’re lucky enough to visit during July or August, you’ll witness one of Asia’s most spectacular cultural events — the Kandy Esala Perahera. This grand procession celebrates the Sacred Tooth Relic with traditional dancers, fire jugglers, drummers, and beautifully decorated elephants parading through the streets of Kandy. The festival is a breathtaking display of Sri Lanka’s cultural richness, artistry, and religious devotion, attracting thousands of local and international visitors every year.

Top Attractions in and Around Kandy

Beyond its spiritual significance, Kandy offers numerous attractions that highlight its beauty and heritage. The Kandy Lake, built by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe, is a peaceful spot perfect for a relaxing walk or boat ride. Around the lake, you’ll find charming viewpoints, cafes, and colonial buildings that tell the story of Kandy’s past.

Nature lovers will enjoy visiting the Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya, located just a few kilometers from the city center. These gardens are home to more than 4,000 species of plants, including orchids, palms, and medicinal herbs. The Udawattakele Forest Reserve, situated behind the Temple of the Tooth, offers scenic hiking trails and birdwatching opportunities for those seeking a touch of wilderness.

For a deeper cultural experience, visit the Kandy National Museum, which showcases artifacts from the Kandyan Kingdom, or enjoy a Kandyan dance performance that brings traditional Sri Lankan music and rhythm to life.

A Gateway to the Hill Country

Kandy also serves as a gateway to Sri Lanka’s scenic Hill Country, connecting travelers to picturesque destinations like Nuwara Eliya, Ella, and Hatton. The famous Kandy to Ella train journey is one of the most beautiful train rides in the world, passing through lush tea plantations, misty hills, and rural villages.

Best Time to Visit Kandy

The best time to visit Kandy is between December and April, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. However, visiting during the Esala Perahera season (July–August) offers a unique cultural experience, though accommodation should be booked well in advance.

Experience Kandy with Us

Visiting Kandy is more than just a trip — it’s a journey through Sri Lanka’s soul. From ancient temples and royal history to misty hills and colorful festivals, Kandy offers something unforgettable for every traveler.

Plan your Sri Lanka tour today and let our travel experts guide you through the wonders of Kandy – the cultural heart of the island.